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Medical Mutual

Managing Small Business Health Costs

Explore smart strategies to provide competitive health benefits while protecting your bottom line.

Leadership
TG

Tim Gardner

Senior Solutions Architect

6 min read
Managing Small Business Health Costs

Smart Benefits: Helping Small Businesses Thrive

For small business owners, providing health insurance is often one of the largest expenses on the balance sheet. Yet, in a world where top talent can choose to work anywhere, offering a competitive benefits package is essential for staying in the game. The challenge is clear: how do you provide high-quality care for your employees without bankrupting your business? At Medical Mutual, we've spent decades working with Ohio entrepreneurs to solve this exact puzzle. In this guide, we'll explore several strategies that small businesses can use to manage their health insurance costs effectively.

The Power of Level-Funding

One of the most effective tools for small and mid-sized businesses is "Level-Funding." Traditional fully insured plans can be expensive because the premiums are based on the health of a broad "pool" of companies. Level-funding combines the predictability of a fully insured plan with the potential savings of a self-insured plan.

How Level-Funding Works:

  • You pay a set monthly fee that covers administrative costs, stop-loss insurance, and projected claims.
  • If your team’s actual healthcare claims are lower than projected at the end of the year, you may receive a refund of the surplus.
  • If claims are higher, the stop-loss insurance protects you from unexpected costs.
"Level-funding is a game-changer for businesses with a relatively healthy workforce, allowing them to benefit directly from their team's wellness."

Utilizing the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit

Many small employers don't realize they may qualify for a significant federal tax credit to help cover the cost of insurance. If you have fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees, pay an average annual salary below a certain threshold, and pay at least 50% of your employees' premium costs, you could be eligible for a credit worth up to 50% of the premiums you pay.

Network Optimization: Choice vs. Cost

The "breadth" of a plan's provider network is a major driver of cost. While some employees may want access to every doctor in the country, many are perfectly happy with a smaller, high-quality local network. By offering a "narrow network" plan alongside a traditional broad network option, you can give employees the choice to save money on their monthly contributions while still ensuring they have access to excellent local care.

Pros and Cons of Narrow Networks:

  • Pros: Significantly lower premiums; better coordination of care within integrated systems.
  • Cons: Limited choice of providers; potentially longer travel times for specialized care.

High-Deductible Health Plans (HDHPs) and HSAs

Pairing a High-Deductible Health Plan with a Health Savings Account (HSA) is a classic strategy for lowering premiums. HDHPs have lower monthly costs, and the HSA allows both the employer and the employee to contribute pre-tax dollars to be used for medical expenses. This puts more control in the hands of the employees and can encourage them to be more conscious consumers of healthcare services.

Key Steps for Small Business Owners:

  1. Analyze Your Data: Look at your previous year's claims to see where your money is going. If prescription costs are high, for example, focus on pharmacy management programs.
  2. Survey Your Team: Don't guess what your employees want. Ask them if they prefer lower premiums or lower deductibles.
  3. Work with a Trusted Broker: A good broker can help you navigate the complexities of plan design and compliance, often at no direct cost to you.

Conclusion

Maintaining a healthy, happy workforce is possible even on a small business budget. By exploring innovative funding models like level-funding, taking advantage of federal tax credits, and being strategic about your network choices, you can build a benefits package that is a source of pride, not a source of stress. Medical Mutual is proud to support the backbone of Ohio's economy. Our team is here to help you find the right balance between coverage and cost. Let’s work together to keep your business—and your employees—healthy for years to come.

Written by

Tim Gardner

Senior Solutions Architect

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